Cov khoom
Lifecosm CHW Ag/Anaplasma Ab/E.canis Ab Testst Kit Veterinary Medicine
Canine Heartworm Ag/Anaplasma Ab/Ehrlichia canis Ab test kit
| Catalog tus lej | Qauv: RC-CF29 |
| Cov ntsiab lus | Kev kuaj pom ntawm Canine Dirofilaria immitis antigens, Anaplasma antibodies, E. canis antibodies hauv 10 feeb |
| Txoj Cai | Ib-kauj ruam immunochromatographic xeem |
| Tshawb Pom Cov Hom Phiaj | CHW Ag : Dirofilaria immitis antigens Anapalsma Ab : Anaplasma antibodiesE. canis Ab : E. canis antibodies |
| Qauv | Canine Whole Blood, Plasma lossis Serum |
| Lub sijhawm nyeem ntawv | 10 feeb |
| Ntau | 1 lub thawv (cov khoom siv) = 10 khoom siv (ib tus neeg ntim khoom) |
| Cov ntsiab lus | Cov khoom siv kuaj, Buffer fwj, thiab Disposable dropper |
| Cia | Chav ntsuas kub (ntawm 2 ~ 30 ℃) |
| Kev tas sij hawm | 24 lub hlis tom qab kev tsim khoom |
| Ceev faj | Siv li ntawm 10 feeb tom qab qhibSiv cov qauv tsim nyog (0.01 ml ntawm ib lub dropper) Siv tom qab 15 ~ 30 feeb ntawm RT yog tias lawv khaws cia hauv qhov xwm txheej txias Xav txog qhov kev xeem tau ua tsis raug tom qab 10 feeb |
Cov ntaub ntawv
Cov neeg laus lub plawv loj hlob ob peb nti ntev thiab nyob hauv cov hlab ntsha pulmonary uas nws tuaj yeem tau txais cov as-ham txaus.Cov kab mob plawv hauv cov hlab ntsha ua rau mob thiab tsim hematoma.Lub plawv, ces, yuav tsum tau twj tso kua mis ntau dua li ua ntej raws li cov kab mob plawv nce zuj zus, thaiv cov hlab ntsha.
Thaum tus kab mob no deteriorates (tshaj 25 tus kab mob plawv muaj nyob hauv 18 kg aub), cov kab mob plawv txav mus rau hauv txoj cai atrium, thaiv cov ntshav ntws.
Thaum tus naj npawb ntawm cov kab mob plawv mus txog ntau dua 50, lawv tuaj yeem nyob
atriums thiab ventricles.
Thaum kis tau ntau tshaj 100 tus kab mob plawv nyob rau sab xis ntawm lub plawv, tus dev poob lub luag haujlwm ntawm lub plawv thiab nws thiaj li tuag.Qhov no tuag
phenomenon hu ua "Caval Syndrom."
Tsis zoo li lwm cov kab mob, cov kab mob plawv nteg cov kab me me hu ua microfilaria.Microfilaria nyob rau hauv yoov tshaj cum txav mus rau hauv ib tug dev thaum yoov tshaj cum nqus ntshav los ntawm tus dev.Cov kab mob plawv uas tuaj yeem muaj sia nyob hauv tus tswv tsev tau 2 xyoos tuag yog tias lawv tsis txav mus rau lwm tus tswv hauv lub sijhawm ntawd.Cov kab mob uas nyob hauv tus dev cev xeeb tub tuaj yeem kis tau nws lub embryo.
Kev ntsuam xyuas ntxov ntawm cov kab mob plawv yog qhov tseem ceeb heev hauv kev tshem tawm lawv.Heartworms mus dhau ob peb kauj ruam xws li L1, L2, L3 nrog rau theem kis los ntawm yoov tshaj cum los ua tus neeg laus lub plawv.
Heartworms nyob rau hauv yoov tshaj cum
Microfilaria nyob rau hauv yoov tshaj cum loj hlob mus rau L2 thiab L3 parasites tuaj yeem kis tau rau dev hauv ob peb lub lis piam.Kev loj hlob nyob ntawm huab cua.Qhov kub zoo rau cov kab mob parasite yog tshaj 13.9 ℃.
Thaum tus kab mob yoov tshaj cum tom aub, microfilaria ntawm L3 nkag mus rau hauv nws daim tawv nqaij.Hauv daim tawv nqaij, microfilaria loj hlob mus rau L4 rau 1 ~ 2 lub lis piam.Tom qab nyob hauv daim tawv nqaij rau 3 lub hlis, L4 txhim kho rau hauv L5, uas txav mus rau hauv cov ntshav.
L5 raws li daim ntawv ntawm cov neeg laus cov kab mob plawv nkag mus rau hauv lub plawv thiab cov hlab ntsha pulmonary uas 5 ~ 7 lub hlis tom qab cov kab mob plawv nteg kab.
Kev kho mob
Cov kab mob ntawm cov kab mob plawv tau ua tiav zoo hauv feem ntau.Txhawm rau tshem tawm tag nrho cov kab mob plawv, kev siv tshuaj yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws.Kev tshawb pom ntxov ntawm cov kab mob plawv nce qhov kev ua tiav ntawm kev kho mob.Txawm li cas los xij, nyob rau theem kawg ntawm kev kis tus kab mob, qhov teeb meem tuaj yeem tshwm sim, ua rau kev kho mob nyuaj dua.
Cov ntaub ntawv
Cov kab mob Anaplasma phagocytophilum (yav tas los Ehrilichia phagocytophila) tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kab mob hauv ntau hom tsiaj xws li tib neeg.Tus kab mob nyob rau hauv domestic ruminants tseem hu ua zuam-borne fever (TBF), thiab tau paub tsawg kawg yog 200 xyoo.Cov kab mob ntawm tsev neeg Anaplasmataceae yog gram-negative, nonmotile, coccoid rau ellipsoid kab mob, sib txawv ntawm qhov loj ntawm 0.2 mus rau 2.0um txoj kab uas hla.Lawv yog obligate aerobes, tsis muaj txoj hauv kev glycolytic, thiab tag nrho yog cov kab mob hauv lub cev.Tag nrho cov tsiaj nyob rau hauv genus Anaplasma nyob rau hauv daim nyias nyias-lined vacuoles nyob rau hauv tsis paub tab los yog paub tab hematopoietic hlwb ntawm mammalian party.Ib tug phagocytophilum kis neutrophils thiab lo lus granulocytotropic yog hais txog tus kab mob neutrophils.Tsis tshua muaj kab mob, tau pom nyob rau hauv eosinophils.
Anaplasma phagocytophilum
Cov tsos mob
Feem ntau cov tsos mob ntawm canine anaplasmosis muaj xws li kub taub hau, lethargy, kev nyuaj siab thiab polyarthritis.Cov tsos mob ntawm neurologic (ataxia, qaug dab peg thiab mob caj dab) kuj tuaj yeem pom.Tus kab mob Anaplasma phagocytophilum tsis tshua muaj neeg tuag tshwj tsis yog muaj teeb meem los ntawm lwm yam kab mob.Kev poob ncaj qha, kev poob qis thiab kev tsim khoom poob tau raug pom nyob hauv cov menyuam yaj.Abortion thiab impaired spermatogenesis nyob rau hauv yaj thiab nyuj tau sau tseg.Qhov hnyav ntawm tus kab mob yog cuam tshuam los ntawm ntau yam, xws li kev hloov pauv ntawm Anaplasma phagocytophilum koom nrog, lwm yam kab mob, hnub nyoog, kev tiv thaiv kab mob thiab kev mob ntawm tus tswv tsev, thiab lwm yam xws li kev nyab xeeb thiab kev tswj hwm.Nws yuav tsum tau hais tias kev kho mob tshwm sim nyob rau hauv tib neeg muaj xws li los ntawm ib tug me ntsis self-limited mob khaub thuas-zoo li tus kab mob, mus rau ib tug kab mob rau lub neej.Txawm li cas los xij, feem ntau ntawm tib neeg kev kis kab mob tej zaum yuav ua rau me me los yog tsis muaj kev kho mob tshwm sim.
Kev sib kis
Anaplasma phagocytophilum kis tau los ntawm ixodid zuam.Hauv Tebchaws Meskas cov vectors tseem ceeb yog Ixodes scapularis thiab Ixodes pacificus, thaum Ixode ricinus tau pom tias yog lub ntsiab exophilic vector hauv Europe.Anaplasma phagocytophilum yog transstadially kis los ntawm cov zuam vector, thiab tsis muaj pov thawj ntawm transovarial kis.Feem ntau cov kev tshawb fawb txog niaj hnub no tau tshawb xyuas qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov tsiaj nyeg ntawm A. phagocytophilum thiab nws cov zuam vectors tau tsom mus rau cov nas tab sis cov kab mob no muaj ntau hom tsiaj, kis rau cov miv, dev, yaj, nyuj, thiab nees.
Kev kuaj mob
Indirect immunofluorescence assay yog qhov kev sim thawj zaug uas siv los txheeb xyuas tus kab mob.Cov kev kuaj mob hnyav thiab convalescent theem tuaj yeem raug soj ntsuam los nrhiav kev hloov plaub zaug hauv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob rau Anaplasma phagocytophilum.Intracellular inclusions (morulea) yog pom nyob rau hauv granulocytes ntawm Wright los yog Gimsa stained ntshav smears.Polymerase saw cov tshuaj tiv thaiv (PCR) txoj kev yog siv los ntes Anaplasma phagocytophilum DNA.
Kev tiv thaiv
Tsis muaj tshuaj txhaj tiv thaiv kab mob Anaplasma phagocytophilum.Kev tiv thaiv cia siab rau kev tiv thaiv kab mob rau cov zuam vector (Ixodes scapularis, Ixodes pacificus, thiab Ixode ricinus) los ntawm lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav mus txog rau lub caij nplooj zeeg, kev siv tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, thiab kev siv tshuaj tiv thaiv ntawm doxycycline los yog tetracycline thaum mus xyuas Ixodes scapularis, Ixodes Ixodes pacificus thiab prophylactic. thaj chaw muaj kab mob.
Cov ntaub ntawv
Ehrlichia canis yog ib tug me me thiab pas nrig zoo li tus kab mob kis los ntawm tus aub xim av zuam, Rhipicephalus sanguineus.E. canis yog qhov ua rau classical ehrlichiosis hauv dev.Cov dev yuav kis tau los ntawm ob peb Ehrlichia spp.Tab sis feem ntau ib qho ua rau canine ehrlichiosis yog E. canis.
E. canis tam sim no tau paub tias tau kis thoob plaws hauv Tebchaws Meskas, Europe, South America, Asia thiab Mediterranean.
Cov dev mob uas tsis kho tuaj yeem dhau los ua tus neeg muaj tus kabmob asymptomatic tau ntau xyoo thiab nws thiaj li tuag los ntawm cov hemorrhage loj.
Cov tsos mob
Ehrlichia canis kab mob hauv dev tau muab faib ua 3 theem;
ACUTE PHASE: Qhov no feem ntau yog ib theem me me heev.Tus dev yuav tsis muaj npe, tawm ntawm zaub mov, thiab tej zaum yuav muaj cov qog ntshav loj.Tej zaum yuav ua npaws ib yam nkaus tab sis tsis tshua muaj theem no tua tus dev.Feem ntau tshem cov kab mob ntawm lawv tus kheej tab sis qee qhov yuav mus rau theem tom ntej.
SUBCLINICAL PHASE: Nyob rau theem no, tus dev zoo li qub.Lub cev muaj sequestered nyob rau hauv tus po thiab yog qhov tseem ceeb nkaum tawm muaj.
CHRONIC PHASE: Nyob rau theem no tus dev tau mob dua.Txog li 60% ntawm cov dev uas kis tus kab mob E. canis yuav muaj cov ntshav txawv txav vim txo cov ntshav platelets.Qhov mob tob hauv qhov muag hu ua "uveitis" tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm kev tiv thaiv lub cev mus ntev.Neurological teebmeem kuj yuav pom.
Kev kuaj mob thiab kev kho mob
Kev kuaj pom tseeb ntawm Ehrlichia canis yuav tsum pom qhov pom ntawm morula nyob rau hauv monocytes ntawm cytology, kuaj pom E. canis cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob nrog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob tsis ncaj ncees lawm (IFA), polymerase saw cov tshuaj tiv thaiv (PCR) amplification, thiab / lossis gel blotting (Western immunoblotting).
Lub ntsiab tseem ceeb ntawm kev tiv thaiv ntawm canine ehrlichiosis yog zuam tswj.Cov tshuaj ntawm kev xaiv rau kev kho mob rau txhua hom ehrlichiosis yog doxycycline rau tsawg kawg ib hlis.Yuav tsum muaj kev txhim kho kev kho mob zoo nyob rau hauv 24-48 teev tom qab pib kho cov dev uas muaj mob hnyav lossis mob me me.Lub sijhawm no, platelet suav pib nce thiab yuav tsum zoo li qub hauv 14 hnub tom qab pib kho.
Tom qab kis tus kab mob, nws muaj peev xwm rov kis tau;kev tiv thaiv tsis tau kav ntev tom qab kis kab mob yav dhau los.
Kev tiv thaiv
Kev tiv thaiv zoo tshaj plaws ntawm ehrlichiosis yog ua kom cov dev tsis muaj zuam.Qhov no yuav tsum suav nrog kuaj xyuas daim tawv nqaij txhua hnub rau zuam thiab kho cov dev nrog zuam tswj.Txij li cov zuam muaj lwm yam kab mob loj heev, xws li kab mob Lyme, anaplasmosis thiab Rocky Mountain pom kub taub hau, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tsis txhob zuam dev.
