Cov khoom
Lifecosm Leishmania Ab Test Kit
LSH Ab Test Kit
| Leishmania Ab Test Kit | |
| Catalog tus lej | RC-CF 24 |
| Cov ntsiab lus | Kev kuaj xyuas cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tshwj xeeb ntawm Leishmaniahauv 10 feeb |
| Txoj Cai | Ib-kauj ruam immunochromatographic xeem |
| Tshawb Pom Cov Hom Phiaj | L. chagasi, L. infantum, thiab L. donovani antiboies |
| Qauv | Canine tag nrho cov ntshav, ntshav los yog ntshav |
| Lub sijhawm nyeem ntawv | 5 ~ 10 feeb |
| rhiab heev | 98.9% vs. IFA |
| Qhov tshwj xeeb | 100.0% vs. IFA |
| Txwv Kev Tshawb Nrhiav | IFA Titer 1/32 |
| Ntau | 1 lub thawv (cov khoom siv) = 10 khoom siv (ib tus neeg ntim khoom) |
| Cov ntsiab lus | Cov khoom siv kuaj, Tsis siv neeg lub raj mis, thiab cov khoom pov tseg pov tseg |
| Cia | Chav ntsuas kub (ntawm 2 ~ 30 ℃) |
| Kev tas sij hawm | 24 lub hlis tom qab kev tsim khoom |
| Ceev faj | Siv li ntawm 10 feeb tom qab qhib Siv tus nqi tsim nyog (0.01 ml ntawm ib lub raj xa dej) Siv tom qab 15 ~ 30 feeb ntawm RT yog tias lawv khaws cia rau hauv qhov xwm txheej txias Xav txog qhov ntsuas tsis raug tom qab 10 feeb |
Cov ntaub ntawv
Leishmaniasis yog ib yam kab mob loj thiab hnyav heev ntawm tib neeg, canines thiab felines.Tus neeg sawv cev ntawm leishmaniasis yog tus kab mob protozoan thiab belongs rau leishmania donovani complex.Cov kab mob no tau nthuav dav hauv cov teb chaws sov thiab thaj chaw sov ntawm Southern Europe, Africa, Asia, South America thiab Central America.Leishmania donovani infantum (L. infantum) yog lub luag haujlwm rau tus kab mob feline thiab canine nyob rau yav qab teb Europe, Africa, thiab Asia.Canine Leishmaniasis yog ib hom kab mob loj heev.Tsis yog txhua tus dev tsim kab mob tom qab inoculation nrog parasites.Txoj kev loj hlob ntawm kev kho mob yog nyob ntawm seb hom kev tiv thaiv kab mob uas ib tus tsiaj muaj
tiv thaiv kab mob.
Cov tsos mob
Hauv Canine
Ob leeg visceral thiab cutaneous manifestations yuav pom ib txhij nyob rau hauv dev;Tsis zoo li tib neeg, cais cutaneous thiab visceral syndromes tsis pom.Cov tsos mob tshwm sim kuj sib txawv thiab tuaj yeem ua rau lwm yam kab mob.Cov kab mob asymptomatic kuj tuaj yeem tshwm sim.Cov tsos mob ntawm visceral tej zaum yuav muaj xws li kub taub hau (uas tuaj yeem cuam tshuam), mob ntshav qab zib, lymphadenopathy, splenomegaly, lethargy, txo qis kev ua siab ntev, poob phaus, thiab tsis qab los noj mov.Cov tsos mob tshwm sim tsawg dua suav nrog raws plab, ntuav, melena, glomerulonephritis,
daim siab tsis ua haujlwm, epistaxis, polyuria-polydipsia, txham, lameness (vim yog
polyarthritis los yog myositis), ascites, thiab chronic colitis.
Hauv Feline
Miv tsis tshua muaj kab mob.Hauv cov miv uas muaj kab mob feem ntau, cov kab mob tsuas yog siv rau cov kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij, feem ntau pom ntawm daim di ncauj, qhov ntswg, daim tawv muag, lossis pinnae.Visceral lesions thiab cov cim qhia tsis tshua muaj.
Lub neej voj voog
Lub neej voj voog yog ua tiav nyob rau hauv ob lub tswv yim.Tus tswv tsev vertebrate thiab tus tswv tsev invertebrate (sandfly).Cov poj niam xuab zeb ya pub rau ntawm tus tswv tsev vertebrate thiab ingests amastigotes.Flagellated promastigotes tsim nyob rau hauv kab.Cov promastigotes tau txhaj rau hauv lub vertebrate party thaum pub mis nyuj.Cov promastigotes loj hlob mus rau hauv amastigotes thiab sib faib feem ntau hauv macrophages.Multiplication nyob rau hauv lub macrophages ntawm lub
daim tawv nqaij, mucosa thiab viscera, ua rau cutaneous, mucosal thiab visceral leishmaniasis feem.
Kev kuaj mob
Hauv cov dev, leishmaniasis feem ntau yog kuaj pom los ntawm kev soj ntsuam ncaj qha ntawm cov kab mob, siv Giemsa lossis cov stains sai sai, hauv smears los ntawm cov qog nqaij hlav, spleen, lossis pob txha pob txha aspirates, cov ntaub so ntswg biopsies, los yog daim tawv nqaij scrapings los ntawm qhov txhab.Cov kab mob kuj tuaj yeem pom nyob rau hauv cov kab mob ntawm qhov muag, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv granulomas.Cov amastigotes yog puag ncig mus rau oval parasites, nrog ib puag ncig basophilic nucleus thiab me me pas nrig zoo li kinetoplast.Lawv muaj nyob rau hauv macrophages los yog tso tawm los ntawm ruptured hlwb.Immunohistochemistry thiab polymerase saw tshuaj tiv thaiv (PCR)
cov txuj ci tseem siv tau.
Kev tiv thaiv
Cov tshuaj feem ntau siv yog: Meglumine Antimoniate txuam nrog Allopurinol, Aminosidine, thiab tsis ntev los no, Amphotericin B. Tag nrho cov tshuaj no yuav tsum tau siv ntau yam tshuaj, thiab qhov no yuav nyob ntawm tus neeg mob tus mob thiab kev koom tes ntawm tus tswv.Nws tau pom zoo tias kev kho mob yuav tsum tau khaws cia nrog allopurinol, vim tias nws tsis tuaj yeem ua kom ntseeg tau tias cov dev yuav tsis rov qab los yog tias tsis kho.Kev siv cov dab tshos uas muaj tshuaj tua kab, tshuaj zawv plaub hau lossis tshuaj tsuag kom zoo los tiv thaiv cov dev los ntawm cov xuab zeb tom yuav tsum tau siv tsis tu ncua rau txhua tus neeg mob hauv kev kho mob.Kev tswj vector yog ib qho tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm kev tswj kab mob.
Sandfly yog qhov yooj yim rau tib yam tshuaj tua kab raws li tus kab mob malaria vector.
